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close this bookNGO Responses to HIV/AIDS In Asia (UNDP; 1992)
View the documentACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Open this folder and view contentsPREFACE
Open this folder and view contentsINTRODUCTION
Open this folder and view contentsCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND AIDS PREVENTION: The South India AIDS Action Programme, Madras
Open this folder and view contentsKLONG TOEY: FACING UP TO AIDS IN A BANGKOK SLUM: The Duang Prateep Foundation and the AIDS Counselling and Training Centre
Open this folder and view contentsCOMMERCIAL BLOOD DONORS AND AIDS PREVENTION: The Gujarat AIDS Prevention Unit, Ahmedabad
Open this folder and view contentsFAMILY PLANNING AND AIDS PREVENTION: The Planned Parenthood Association of Thailand (PPAT)
Open this folder and view contentsSHARING THE CHALLENGE OF AIDS PREVENTION: The Community AIDS Service Penang
Open this folder and view contentsFACILITATORS’ NOTES: COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND AIDS PREVENTION - The Southern India AIDS Action Programme, Madras
Open this folder and view contentsFACILITATORS’ NOTES: KLONG TOEY: FACING UP TO AIDS IN A BANGKOK SLUM - The Duang Prateep Foundation and The AIDS Counselling and Training Centre
Open this folder and view contentsFACILITATORS' NOTES: COMMERCIAL BLOOD DONORS AND AIDS PREVENTION - SIRMCE and the Gujarat AIDS Prevention Unit, Ahmedabad
Open this folder and view contentsFACILITATORS' NOTE: FAMILY PLANNING AND AIDS PREVENTION - The Planned Parenthood Association of Thailand (PPAT)
close this folderFACILITATORS' NOTE: SHARING THE CHALLENGE OF AIDS PREVENTION - The Community AIDS Service Penang
View the documentDiscussion Question 1: What role did CASP play in Malaysia's response to HIV/AIDS? What were the benefits and possible disadvantages of-its approach? What other strategies might CASP have considered?
View the documentDiscussion Question 2: What were the difficulties that faced CASP as an organisation ? What suggestions could you make to the new Committee on the strategies and approaches it might use to maintain the viability and cohesion of CASP in the future?
View the documentDiscussion Question 3: What suggestions could you make to the Committee in relation to CASP's future programme activities and funding?
View the documentDiscussion Question 4: If you were the agency which received CASP's funding proposal, what further information would you request from CASP and why? What suggestions could you make to the new Committee on how it might prepare its next funding proposal?
 

Discussion Question 4: If you were the agency which received CASP's funding proposal, what further information would you request from CASP and why? What suggestions could you make to the new Committee on how it might prepare its next funding proposal?

(a) Further Information that might be requested:

- What sort of organisation is CASP? How many staff and volunteers does it have? When was CASP established? Does CASP have a proper accounting system? Is CASP registered as an NGO?

- What previous experience has CASP had in project implementation? What other sources of financial income does CASP have? How will the proposed activities be continued after the project funding ceases?

- What specific activities does CASP intend to implement under this proposed project? Are these activities justified and why?

-How were the budget costs calculated? How much money will be allocated to each activity or item?

- How will the project activities be monitored? What plans does CASP have for evaluating the effectiveness of the activities?

(b) Suggestions for the next funding proposal:

- If the funding agency had had no previous dealings with CASP, then the proposal should contain details of the organisation, including its staffing, its experience and its previous and current programmes. In addition, details of previous funding agencies and the achievements of its programs should be given. This information helps to convince the funding agency that it is dealing with a bona fide and experienced organisation.

- Other sources of support to CASP should be detailed, including member contributions in cash and in-kind, fund raising activities, donations from local sources, etc. This helps to show the potential funder that the NGO'S activities and existence would not be entirely reliant on its support.

- Details of how the project was conceived, including background information that led the organisation to design the project and details of what other organisations (if any) are doing to help the problem.

- A description of the aims and objectives of the project and the detailed activities that will be carried out, by whom and when. This is essential for the funding agency to understand the proposal and to evaluate its likelihood of success. A donor cannot be expected to provide support unless it knows the details of how the funds are going to be used.

- An explanation of how the project activities might be continued after the end of the funding period. Funding agencies are often unwilling to initiate a project which appears to represent a long-term commitment on their part.

- A detailed budget for the project including: unit prices where applicable; a breakdown of the costs for each component activity or item to be procured; a breakdown by year for each line item; and details of any foreign currency items required (such as imported items, foreign consultants, etc.) If inflation is included in the costs, the level of the increment assumed. This helps the funding agency to confirm that the funding requirements have been carefully planned, that the items and activities to be funded meet their own internal regulations and controls, and provides a base against which project expenditures can subsequently be monitored.

- The proposal budget should include sufficient detail for the funding agency to identify the proposed cash flow as this relates to the proposed activities.

- The proposal should include details of how CASP intends to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed activities and programmes. This might forestall the funding agency from imposing its own monitoring and evaluation protocols and would also help the applicant itself to build in adequate time and support for these important activities.

THE EDITORS

Jenny Huddart is Vice President of Initiatives Inc, Boston, MA, USA. Over the last ten years, she has been assisting government and nongovernmental organisations in Africa and Asia to analyse and improve the performance of their health services through improved management. In this capacity she has advised many organisations and supported their efforts to define and maintain improved performance. Since 1991, she has applied herself to understanding and documenting the early responses of NGOs to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. The merger of her concern about HIV with her experience in organisational development, human resource management and training, has been instrumental to the development of this case book.

Joyce Lyons is currently the Chief Technical Advisor for the UNDP Regional HIV/AIDS Project, based in New Delhi, India. She has more than 15 years' experience of helping government and non-governmental organisations in Africa, Asia and the Caribbean to identify, plan, implement and manage innovative strategies for improving the delivery of health and family planning services. Since 1991, Dr Lyons has focussed on helping Governments in Asia to understand the economic and social implications of HIV/AIDS through research and training, and on supporting the development of effective responses to the epidemic in both government and non-government sectors. Her knowledge of the region, her understanding of the consequences of the epidemic, and her conviction of the importance of NGOs in both prevention and community care, lies behind the development of these cases

 

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