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close this bookAction Research Report on «Reflect» - Education research paper No.17 (DFID; 1996; 96 pages)
View the documentOverseas Development Administration - Education papers
View the documentAcknowledgements
View the documentList of other ODA education papers available
View the documentAbstract
View the documentForeword
Open this folder and view contents1. Introduction
Open this folder and view contents2. Theoretical roots of the new method: reflect
Open this folder and view contents3. The REFLECT method
close this folder4. The evaluation of the projects
close this folder4.1 Background to the projects
View the document4.1.1 Bangladesh
View the document4.1.2 El Salvador
View the document4.1.3 Uganda
Open this folder and view contents4.2 Starting up the new literacy programmes
Open this folder and view contents4.3 Approaches to monitoring and evaluation of the pilot projects
Open this folder and view contents4.4 Monitoring progress & problems in the pilot projects
Open this folder and view contents4.5 Reading, writing and numeracy
Open this folder and view contents4.6 Empowerment
View the document4.7 Methodological learning
Open this folder and view contents4.8 Cost effectiveness
View the document5. Concluding reflections
View the document6. A dialogue on reflect with critics
View the documentReferences
View the documentAcronyms
 

4.1 Background to the projects


A local ACTIONAID fieldworker keeping the records for a Shomiti on Bhola Island, Bangladesh.

The two year action-research project was designed to test the use of PRA in adult literacy programmes in three very different contexts. This would enable us to observe the flexibility of the approach and would lead to various adaptations and innovations. The three pilot projects could not have been more diverse.

In Bundibugyo, Uganda the pilot was in a multilingual area where the main local language had never previously been written. In Bangladesh the pilot was with women's savings and credit groups in a conservative Islamic area and in El Salvador the pilot was with a grassroots NGO, COMUS (The United Communities of Usulutan -Comunidades Unidas de Usulutan) which is led by ex-guerrillas converting to peaceful methods after ten years in arms.

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