Change to Ukrainian interface versionChange to English interface versionChange to Russian interface versionHome pageClear last query resultsHelp page
Search for specific termsBrowse by subject categoryBrowse alphabetical list of titlesBrowse by organizationBrowse special topic issues

close this bookCircuits, Formulas and Tables Electrical Engineering - Basic vocational knowledge (IBE - Deutschland; 201 pages)
View the documentPreface
Open this folder and view contents1. Selected Graphical Symbols of Electrotechnology
Open this folder and view contents2. Bell Circuits
Open this folder and view contents3. Basic Circuits of Illumination Engineering
close this folder4. Electrical Machines
Open this folder and view contents4.1. Direct-current Machines
close this folder4.2. Three-phase Machines
View the document4.2.1. Three-phase Generators
View the document4.2.2. Three-phase Motors
Open this folder and view contents4.3. Transformers
Open this folder and view contents5. Contactor Circuits
Open this folder and view contents6. Rectifier Circuits
Open this folder and view contents7. Measurement Circuits
View the document8. Protective Circuits
Open this folder and view contents9. Circuits in Motor Vehicles
View the document10. Tables
Open this folder and view contents11. Basic symbols and formulas of electrical engineering
 

4.2.2. Three-phase Motors

Mains voltage designations

3 N 220V/380V 50 Hz

 

1 N 220V 50 Hz


Three-phase motor with star-delta connection (star connection)


Three-phase motor with star-delta connection (delta connection)


terminal boards (clockwise sense of rotation)


terminal boards (anti-clockwise sense of rotation)


terminal boards (clockwise sense of rotation)


terminal boards (anti-clockwise sense of rotation)


Three-phase motor with drum switch for clockwise and anti-clockwise rotation


Three-phase motor with lever commutator for star-delta starting


Three-phase motor with dram switch for star-delta starting


Three-phase motor (slip ring rotor) with rotor starter in star connection


Three-phase motor (slip ring rotor) with rotor starter in delta connection and controller drum for clockwise and anti-clockwise rotation


Three-phase motor with protective motor switch for undervoltage tripping, thermal tripping and magnetic tripping


Three-phase motor (slip ring rotor) with rotor starter and protective motor switch for manual and magnetic tripping


Three-phase motor with control acknowledging switch and protective motor switch


Three - phase motor in Dahlander pole-changing connection


Three-phase motor in “with Dahlander pole-changing connection”


Three-phase motor in “reverse Dahlander pole-changing connection”


Rotor-fed three-phase shunt-wound commutator motor


Three-phase motor at the single-phase mains (A)


Three-phase motor at the single-phase mains (B)

explanations to the wiring diagram
c1 operating capacitor, c2 starting capacitor

Frequently it is necessary to connect three-phase not ors to single-phase mains. In this connection, the following disadvantages must be taken into account. The rated output (see rating plate) will be reduced to 80 % to 65 %.

The rated torque will be reduced to 30 %.

The output or power can be calculated according to the following equation:

C = capacity of the capacitor in μF
P = power in kW
U = voltage in V
f = frequency

The following approximate values can be assumed when connecting to single-phase alternating current of 220 V:

Power (kW)

Capacity of the Capacitor

0.10

7

1.00

50

2.00

100


Three-phase series commutator motor

1 OFF position
2 starting, operation
3 braking


Single-phase capacitor motor with auxiliary phase


Repulsion motor


Ward-Leonard Control low-loss speed adjustment at the direct-current motor (General wiring diagram)

to previous section to next section

[Ukrainian]  [English]  [Russian]