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close this bookStrategies for Alleviating Poverty in Rural Asia (BIDS, ILO; 1985; 346 pages)
View the documentPreface
View the documentAcknowledgements
Open this folder and view contentsPART ONE: AN OVERVIEW
Open this folder and view contentsPART TWO: AN ANALYSIS
close this folderPART THREE: COUNTRY CASE STUDIES
Open this folder and view contentsAn Evaluation of Selected Policies and Programmes for the Alleviation of Rural Poverty in Bangladesh, by Qazi Kholiquzzaman Ahmad and Mahabub Hossain
Open this folder and view contentsAn Evaluation of Policies and Programmes for the Alleviation of Rural Poverty in India, by D. Bandyopadhyay
Open this folder and view contentsAnti-Poverty Policies in Rural Nepal, by Mahesh Banskota
Open this folder and view contentsRural Poverty and Anti-Poverty Policies in Pakistan, by M. Shaukat Ali
close this folderRural Poverty and Operation Land Transfer in the Philippines, by Mahar Mangahas
View the document1. Economic Policy and the Rural Setting
Open this folder and view contents2. Techniques of Poverty Monitoring
close this folder3. Operation Land Transfer and Poverty Alleviation
View the document3.1 Coverage of operation land transfer
View the document3.2 Intentions of presidential decree no. 27
View the document3.3 Land reform and agricultural productivity
View the document3.4 Operation land transfer and farm income
View the document3.5 Monitoring the benefits from OLT: headcount
View the document3.6 Monitoring the benefits from OLT: valuation
View the document3.7 On the new rural stratification
View the document4. Concluding Remarks
Open this folder and view contentsAn Evaluation of Policies and Programmes for the Alleviation of Poverty in Sri Lanka, by Piyasiri Wickramasekara
Open this folder and view contentsPART FOUR: PROCEEDINGS OF A REGIONAL SEMINAR
View the documentANNEX - List of Participants
View the documentBACK COVER
 
3.2 Intentions of presidential decree no. 27

The original intention of PD 27 was that the annual amortization should be approximately the same as the legal maximum leasehold rental. If the land valuation is 2.5 times the base production level ‘Q’ and there are to be 15 equal annual amortizations, (A), capitalized at 6 per cent annual interest, then

from which follows

.

1 Available from compound interest tables.

Thus the annual amortization, like the legal rental, would be one-fourth of the base production level. The only difference would be that the legal rental’s base production level is stipulated as production net of deductions for seeds, harvesting and threshing costs1, as well as the cost of hauling ‘if applicable’. PD 27 does not specify such deductions in the calculation of base production; base production is just the average of production in three ‘normal’ crop years immediately preceding the decree in 1972.

1 Typically paid in kind to the harvesters and threshers.

The amortizations were not meant to be burdensome to the tenant. The simple reasoning was, if the tenant could afford to pay rent, then he could afford to pay an amortization designed to be equal to the rent. The difference is that under OLT he would be paying not for perpetuity but for only 15 years.

PD 27 also intended that amortizing owners would make their payments directly to landowners. But while this option was always maintained, it was exercised only in a small minority of instances. By the end of 1981, such payments were being made by 14,953 FBs to 917 landowners (a ratio of 16 tenants per land owner), for an area of 23,538 ha. (average of 1.6 ha. per tenant).2

2 See MAR, op. cit.

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