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close this bookBaseline Survey of the Pharmaceutical Sector in Tanzania 2002 (WHO; 2002; 62 pages)
View the documentAcronymys
View the documentAcknowledgements
View the documentExecutive summary
Open this folder and view contentsIntroduction
View the documentOBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
View the documentSampling
View the documentEthical consideration
View the documentData collection
close this folderMain study results
View the documentPublic health facilities’ results
View the documentHousehold survey results
close this folderDISCUSSION OF RESULTS
Open this folder and view contentsACCESS
close this folderRATIONAL DRUG USE
View the documentPatient Knowledge
View the documentTracer cases treated according to STGs
View the documentAdherence to recommended treatment guidelines in treating Diarrhoea in children
View the documentAdequately labelled drugs
View the documentAverage number of drugs per encounter
View the documentPercentage of prescribed drugs dispensed
View the documentNumber of patients receiving antibiotics in one encounter
View the documentPercentage of patients receiving injections
View the documentPrescribing according to EDL
View the documentPercentage of expired drugs
View the documentGuidelines Availability
View the documentHouseholds survey
View the documentSpecific recommendations
Open this folder and view contentsList of annexes
 
Patient Knowledge

Patients should have adequate knowledge about the dispensed drugs. In this case patient knowledge was measured by exit interview where a patient was required to restate correctly the instructions on how to use each drug dispensed. The person dispensing the drugs through verbal and written instructions imparts this knowledge normally. It is the responsibility of the person dispensing the drugs to ensure that the patients have adequate knowledge about the dispensed drugs before the patient leaves the dispensing window/room.

The patient knowledge about dispensed drugs, which was 80%, is indeed a good achievement. However, the 20% gap is still substantial since, it poses a risk for inappropriate use of the dispensed drugs.

The remedy to this situation again is to ensure that:

• The dispensing staff members are trained on good dispensing practice.
• The staffing levels are adequate.

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