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close this bookStandard Treatment Guidelines for Health Station - Ethiopia (DACA; 2002; 124 pages)
View the documentFOREWORD
View the documentACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
View the documentINTRODUCTION
View the documentGENERAL GUIDANCE
View the documentHOW TO USE THIS STANDARD TREATMENT GUIDELINE
Open this folder and view contentsChapter 1: INFECTIONS DISEASES
Open this folder and view contentsChapter 2: SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
Open this folder and view contentsChapter 3: COMMON SKIN PROBLEMS
Open this folder and view contentsChapter 4: NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Open this folder and view contentsChapter 5: OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGICAL CONDITIONS
Open this folder and view contentsChapter 6: PEDIATRIC DISEASES
close this folderChapter 7: ACUTE/EMERGENCY CONDITIONS
View the documentANIMAL BITES
View the documentBURNS
View the documentWOUND MANAGEMENT
View the documentPOISONING
View the documentSHOCK
View the documentWOUND
Open this folder and view contentsANNEXES
 

WOUND

Drug treatment

For infected wounds:

Wounds

A wound is a break in the structure of an organ or tissue caused by an external agent. Bruises, grazes, tears, cuts, punctures, and burns are all examples of wounds.

The management of wound depends on the type of wound (dry, exuding, necrotic) and the stage of healing process (cleansing, granulation, vascularisation, epithelialisation).

Drug Treatment

Disinfectants and Cleansing Agents:

Chlorhexidine + Cetrimide solution

OR

Hydrogen peroxide 6% - for disinfection, cleansing and deodorizing wounds and ulcers

C/I: large and deep wounds

OR

Iodine Solutions (Iodine solution 2%)

OR

Povidone iodine solution 4%, 7.5%, 10% - for minor cuts, wounds and infections of the skin. Apply twice a day.

S/E: hypersensitivity reactions (rare); may interfere with thyroid function tests.

C/I: thyroid disorder, patients on lithium

Note:

Concurrent use of a systemic anti-infective agent may be required for a deeper kin infection

For infected wounds use appropriate topical anti-infective agent

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