Clinical features: Is an infection caused by corynebacterium diphtheria. It is directly transmitted from person to person by droplets. Children between 1-5 years of age are most susceptible although non-immune adults are also at risk. Diphtheria may be asymptomatic or symptoms are characterized by grayish-white membrane, compassed of dead cells, fibrin, leucocytes and red blood cells is seen as a results of inflammation due to multiplying bacteria.

Treatment guidelines

• Gently examine the child's throat - can cause airway obstruction if not carefully done