Essential Medicines are those that satisfy the priority health care needs of the population. They are selected with due regard to public health relevance, evidence on efficacy and safety, and comparative cost-effectiveness.

This edition of the Essential Medicines List (EML) 2004 for Ghana has been derived from its companion Standard Treatment Guidelines 2004 to ensure harmony in treatment, procurement and re-imbursements.

I hope that all health providers would embrace this document as it continues to be an important tool in the management of medicines in the country while the Ministry strives to increase access to essential medicines that satisfy the priority health care needs of all Ghanaians.

Dr. Kwaku Afriyie
Hon. Minister of Health
December 2004